Moltbot: The Open-Source AI Assistant That Took Silicon Valley by Storm

 

Moltbot: The Open-Source AI Assistant That Took Silicon Valley by Storm

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What is Moltbot?

Moltbot (formerly known as Clawdbot) is an open-source AI personal assistant that took the global developer community by storm in late January 2026. Developed by Austrian developer Peter Steinberger, founder of PSPDFKit, this project garnered over 60,000 GitHub stars within 72 hours of launch, becoming one of the fastest-growing open-source projects in GitHub history.

Moltbot is a self-hosted AI assistant that runs directly on users' computers and can be controlled through everyday messaging apps like WhatsApp, Telegram, Slack, iMessage, and Discord. Unlike typical chatbots, it maintains persistent memory and can autonomously perform tasks such as responding to emails, managing calendars, screening phone calls, and making restaurant reservations.

The Explosive Rise to Fame

Among developers, Moltbot has been dubbed "Claude with hands" or "real-life Jarvis," generating massive interest. The project recorded 9,000 GitHub stars within 24 hours of launch and surpassed 60,000 within three days. This popularity led many users to purchase dedicated Mac Minis to run Moltbot, resulting in stock shortages in some regions.

Key features include:

  • Persistent memory that retains conversations over days, weeks, and months
  • Integration with multiple messaging platforms (WhatsApp, Telegram, Slack, Signal, Discord, etc.)
  • System-level automation including browser control, file system read/write, and shell command execution
  • Proactive capability to send reminders and notifications without user commands
  • Integration with over 50 external services

Trademark Issues and Rebranding

Alongside the project's rapid growth came an unexpected challenge. On January 27, 2026, Anthropic requested a name change, citing trademark concerns that "Clawdbot" was too similar to their AI model "Claude." Steinberger chose the new name "Molt," referencing how lobsters shed their shells to grow, symbolizing the project's evolution.

However, the rebranding process encountered a serious problem. During the simultaneous renaming of the GitHub organization and X (Twitter) account, a roughly 10-second gap occurred, during which cryptocurrency scammers quickly hijacked the old handles. They used the hijacked accounts to promote a fake $CLAWD token, disguising it as being associated with Steinberger.

Cryptocurrency Scam Controversy

The fake $CLAWD token briefly reached a market cap of $16 million, but after Steinberger publicly denied any involvement, it crashed 90% from $8 million to $800,000. Steinberger repeatedly emphasized that he had not launched any tokens and had no plans to do so.

"Any project minting a coin and mentioning me is a scam. I will not take a cut, and you are actively harming this project," he posted on X.

Security Vulnerabilities Discovered

Concurrent with Moltbot's viral success, security experts discovered serious vulnerabilities. Jamieson O'Reilly, founder of red team firm Dvuln, found hundreds of Moltbot instances exposed to the internet through Shodan scanning, some accessible without authentication.

Major security issues include:

  • Manual verification revealed 8 instances completely open without authentication, allowing command execution and access to configuration data
  • Proxy misconfiguration causing localhost connections to be automatically authenticated
  • Vulnerabilities allowing attackers to access API keys, bot tokens, OAuth secrets, and personal message histories
  • Prompt injection attacks via malicious emails that could exfiltrate a user's last 5 emails to attackers within 5 minutes

O'Reilly also published a proof-of-concept supply chain attack on ClawdHub (Moltbot's skill library). He uploaded malicious skills, artificially inflated download counts to over 4,000, and confirmed downloads by developers from 7 countries.

Security Patches and Improvements

In response to discovered vulnerabilities, the Moltbot team deployed emergency security patches:

  • Built external content validation system to prevent prompt injection
  • Added verification processes for external content from Gmail hooks and webhooks before passing to LLM
  • Required Node.js version 22.12.0 or higher (including security patches for CVE-2025-59466 and CVE-2026-21636)
  • Enforced non-root user execution in Docker containers and enhanced security

The project documentation now states that "there is no such thing as a perfectly safe setup when giving an AI agent shell access."

Industry Impact

The Moltbot phenomenon revealed several important aspects of the AI ecosystem:

For Open-Source Developers: Building on corporate platforms exposes developers to vague trademark policies, where a single legal notice can force rebranding, leading to account hijacking, scams, and confusion.

For AI Companies: The most passionate evangelists are independent developers creating experimental tools. Sending legal notices to viral open-source projects contradicts fostering an ecosystem that promotes API usage.

For Users: Self-hosting AI agents with root access is powerful but risky. Avoid installing on main machines with access to crypto wallets; use dedicated hardware, isolated accounts, and strict IP whitelisting.

Current Status

Despite the chaos, the Moltbot project continues. Steinberger recovered his GitHub personal account, and the X account issue is being resolved. The official GitHub organization is https://github.com/moltbot, and the official X account is @moltbot.

The project still maintains an active Discord community of over 8,900 members and active contributors, continuing development while fixing security vulnerabilities. Many industry experts evaluate Moltbot as an impressive engineering achievement that demonstrates the future of personal AI assistants.

Conclusion

Moltbot's 72-hour journey illustrates the current state of AI automation technology. The technology works, but the security model remains immature. This project shows that AI agents are evolving toward localization and enhanced execution capabilities, but security and usability remain key challenges to overcome for mainstream market entry.


References

  • The Register: https://www.theregister.com/2026/01/27/clawdbot_moltbot_security_concerns/
  • DEV Community: https://dev.to/sivarampg/from-clawdbot-to-moltbot-how-a-cd-crypto-scammers-and-10-seconds-of-chaos-took-down-the-4eck
  • Medium: https://medium.com/@gwrx2005/clawdbot-moltybot-a-self-hosted-personal-ai-assistant-and-its-viral-rise-520427c6ef4f
  • Moltbot GitHub: https://github.com/moltbot/moltbot
  • Moltbot Official Website: https://molt.bot/
  • Bitdefender: https://www.bitdefender.com/en-us/blog/hotforsecurity/moltbot-security-alert-exposed-clawdbot-control-panels-risk-credential-leaks-and-account-takeovers
  • Trending Topics: https://www.trendingtopics.eu/clawdbot-moltbot-anthropic/
  • Teraflow.ai: https://www.teraflow.ai/what-clawdbots-viral-rise-means-for-enterprise-ai-adoption/

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